Differential recursion

Accepted for publication in the ACM Transaction on Computational Logic. Partly based on conference talks at CCA 2004 and CiE 2006.

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Abstract

We present a redevelopment of the theory of real-valued “recursive” functions that was introduced by C. Moore in 1996 by analogy with the standard formulation of the integer-valued recursive functions. While his work opened a new line of research on analog computation, the original paper contained some technical inaccuracies. We discuss possible attempts to remove the ambiguity in the behaviour of the operators on partial functions, with a focus on his “primitive recursive” functions generated by the differential recursion operator that solves initial-value problems. Under a reasonable reformulation, the functions in this class are shown to be analytic and computable in a strong sense in Computable Analysis. Despite this well-behavedness, the class turns out to be too big to have the originally purported relation to differentially algebraic functions, and hence to C. E. Shannon's model of analog computation.

Keywords
analog computation, differentially algebraic functions, initial value problems, real recursive functions, transcendentally transcendental functions

Earlier versions

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