/****************************************************************************** ** ** Source File Name = cursor.sqc 1.6 ** ** Licensed Materials - Property of IBM ** ** (C) COPYRIGHT International Business Machines Corp. 1995, 1999 ** All Rights Reserved. ** ** US Government Users Restricted Rights - Use, duplication or ** disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. ** ** ** PURPOSE: This sample program demonstrates the use of a CURSOR. ** The CURSOR is processed using static SQL. This program ** obtains all managers in the STAFF table of the ** SAMPLE database and change their job from "Mgr" to ** "Clerk". A ROLLBACK is done so that the SAMPLE ** database remains unchanged. ** ** An external function "check_error" is contained in the file "util.c" ** which must be compiled along with this file. ** ** EXTERNAL DEPENDENCIES : ** - Ensure existence of database for precompile purposes. ** - Precompile with the SQL precompiler (PREP in DB2) ** - Bind to a database (BIND in DB2) ** - Compile and link with the IBM Cset++ compiler (AIX and OS/2) ** or the Microsoft Visual C++ compiler (Windows) ** or the compiler supported on your platform. ** ** For more information about these samples see the README file. ** ** For more information on programming in C, see the: ** - "Programming in C and C++" section of the Application Development Guide ** For more information on building C applications, see the: ** - "Building C Applications" section of the Application Building Guide. ** ** For more information on the SQL language see the SQL Reference. ** *******************************************************************************/ #include #include #include #include "util.h" #ifdef DB268K /* Need to include ASLM for 68K applications */ #include #endif EXEC SQL INCLUDE SQLCA; #define CHECKERR(CE_STR) if (check_error (CE_STR, &sqlca) != 0) return 1; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION; char job[20]; char desc[20]; short eid; char userid[9]; char passwd[19]; EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION; #ifdef DB268K /* Before making any API calls for 68K environment, need to initial the Library Manager */ InitLibraryManager(0,kCurrentZone,kNormalMemory); atexit(CleanupLibraryManager); #endif printf( "Sample C program: CURSORUPDT \n" ); if (argc == 1) { EXEC SQL CONNECT TO cscd34; CHECKERR ("CONNECT TO CSCD34"); } else if (argc == 3) { strcpy (userid, argv[1]); strcpy (passwd, argv[2]); EXEC SQL CONNECT TO cscd34 USER :userid USING :passwd; CHECKERR ("CONNECT TO CSCD34"); } else { printf ("\nUSAGE: cursor [userid passwd]\n\n"); return 1; } /* endif */ EXEC SQL DECLARE c1 CURSOR FOR /* :rk.1:erk. */ SELECT eid, description FROM estaf WHERE job='Mgr' FOR UPDATE OF job; EXEC SQL OPEN c1; /* :rk.2:erk. */ CHECKERR ("OPEN CURSOR"); do { EXEC SQL FETCH c1 INTO :eid, :desc; /* :rk.3:erk. */ if (SQLCODE != 0) break; printf( "%d, whose function is %s, will be demoted to Clerk\n", eid, desc ); } while ( 1 ); EXEC SQL CLOSE c1; /* :rk.4:erk. */ CHECKERR ("CLOSE CURSOR"); EXEC SQL ROLLBACK; CHECKERR ("ROLLBACK"); printf( "\nOn second thought -- changes rolled back.\n" ); EXEC SQL CONNECT RESET; CHECKERR ("CONNECT RESET"); return 0; } /* end of program : CURSOR.SQC */